Arthroplasty

Overview

Arthroplasty, commonly known as joint replacement surgery, is a medical procedure designed to replace damaged or diseased joints with artificial implants. It is often performed on joints like the hip, knee, or shoulder to relieve pain and restore function. Popular types include knee replacement, hip replacement, and reverse shoulder arthroplasty.

Why Arthroplasty Treatment is Required?

Arthroplasty is typically recommended for patients suffering from:

• Severe arthritis (e.g., osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis).
• Joint damage due to injury or trauma.
• Persistent pain and stiffness that limits daily activities.
• Joint deformities or wear-and-tear over time.

Key Advantages of Arthroplasty Treatment

• Significant pain relief in the affected joint.
• Improved mobility and function, enabling a return to daily activities.
• Long-lasting results, with modern implants often lasting 15-20 years.
• Options like robotic knee replacement enhance precision and recovery.

How Should You Prepare Before Arthroplasty Treatment?

1. Consultation: Discuss with your doctor about the procedure, types of implants (e.g., knee replacement implants, hip replacement prosthesis), and recovery.

2. Pre-Op Testing: Complete necessary tests such as X-rays, knee tests, or bloodwork.

3. Lifestyle Adjustments: Stop smoking, maintain a healthy weight, and arrange post-surgery support.

4. Medication: Review current medications with your doctor to avoid complications.

How Arthroplasty Treatment is Performed?

• Anesthesia: Administered to ensure a pain-free experience.
• Incision: A small incision is made to access the joint.
• Removal: Damaged joint surfaces are carefully removed.
• Implantation: Artificial implants (e.g., for knee joint replacement, hip replacement) are positioned and secured.
• Closure: The incision is closed, and the recovery process begins.

What You Can Expect

1. Before the Procedure: Expect pre-surgical evaluations, such as knee replacement surgery pictures and discussions about knee replacement surgery cost or hip replacement cost.
2. During the Procedure: The surgery may take 1-2 hours, depending on whether it’s a total knee replacement or a partial knee replacement.
3. After the Procedure: Recovery includes physiotherapy and monitoring. Most patients see improvement within weeks.

Risk and Potential Complications

While generally safe, risks may include:

• Infection or bleeding.
• Blood clots.
• Loosening or wear of implants over time.
• Rare nerve or blood vessel injury.

Results/Outcomes

Arthroplasty has high success rates, providing long-term relief and improved joint function. Outcomes are especially effective for procedures like:

• Total knee arthroplasty or hip joint replacement.
• Faster recovery with modern techniques like robotic knee replacement.
• Improved quality of life.